Pandia is the daughter of Zeus and the Moon goddess Selene. The derivation of the festival's name and exactly whom the festival may have honored have been the subject of considerable discussion. [18], A festival of the same name is attested for the deme Plotheia; what relationship if any this festival may have had with the Pandia of Athens is unknown.[19]. [5] But according to Pickard-Cambridge, Gould and Lewis, the association with the full-moon "can neither be affirmed nor rejected",[6] and modern scholarship appears to favor the later dates of 16 or 17 Elaphebolion.[7]. "[3] An Athenian tradition perhaps made Pandia the wife of Antiochus, the eponymous hero of Antiochis, one of the ten Athenian tribes (phylai). She is the daughter of Selene and Zeus. [12] An inscription[13] dating from c. 386 BC, which refers to a decree of the tribe Pandionis, commending a "priest of Pandion" for services performed at the Pandia, supports the notion of a link between Pandion and the festival. However some scholars think it is more likely that the hero derived his name from the festival as its legendary founder. This tiny moon of Jupiter was first spotted in 2017 and originally designated S/2017 J4.The discovery announcement was made in July 2018. fr. [1] Although little that is known of the Pandia is certain,[2] it was probably a festival for Zeus,[3] and was celebrated in the spring after the City Dionysia in the middle of the month of Elaphebolion (late March and early April). West, p. 19, which describes Pandia as an "obscure figure"; Tsagalis, Online version at the Perseus Digital Library, A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pandia&oldid=966818968, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. 14)" in, Robertson, Noel, "Athena's Shrines and Festivals" in, Tsagalis, Christos, "CHAPTER THREE. 81, 87, 192; Sourvinou-Inwood. The exact date of the Pandia has been much discussed. Pandia is one of the greek goddess. [4], Originally Pandia may have been an epithet of Selene,[5] but by at least the time of the late Homeric Hymn, Pandia had become a daughter of Zeus and Selene. [4] Demosthenes, speech Against Midias (21.8) has a meeting, during which the conduct of the City Dionysia was reviewed, being held after the Pandia. Pandia /pænˈdaɪə/, also known as Jupiter LXV, originally known as S/2017 J 4, is an outer natural satellite of Jupiter, 3 km in diameter. [6] Pandia (or Pandia Selene) may have personified the full moon,[7] and an Athenian festival called the Pandia (probably held for Zeus[8]) was perhaps celebrated on the full-moon and may have been connected to her. Performance Contexts for Rhapsodic Recitals in the Hellenistic Period" in, This page was last edited on 9 July 2020, at 11:05.
Pandia is the goddess of the full moon and the sister of Ersa.
Kearns, p. 81, says "If the Pandia were a festival of Zeus, as the Panathenaia of Athena, it is nonetheless clear that the Pandion received a lesser sacrifice"; Smith, A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, Online version at the Perseus Digital Library, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pandia_(festival)&oldid=930039368, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. [8] Zeus, the goddess Selene, Pandia, a daughter of Zeus and Selene, and Pandion, a mythical king, have all been seen as being possibly connected with the festival. For the Athenian festival, see. [2] From the Homeric Hymn to Selene, we have: "Once the Son of Cronos [Zeus] was joined with her [Selene] in love; and she conceived and bare a daughter Pandia, exceeding lovely amongst the deathless gods. [4] Pandia was among the most popular suggestions in a naming contest held by the Carnegie Institute on Twitter, with the most significant submission coming from the astronomy club of the Lanivet School in Cornwall, United Kingdom that was submitted on their behalf by user "@emmabray182". Pandia was discovered by Scott S. Sheppard and his team in 2017, but not announced until July 17, 2018 via a Minor Planet Electronic Circular from the Minor Planet Center. The name "Pandia" is associated with the goddess Selene, the Greek personification of the moon. Robertson, Noel (1991), "Myth, Ritual and Livelihood in Early Greece" in, Robertson, Noel (1996), "Athena's Shrines and Festivals" in, This page was last edited on 9 December 2019, at 20:54. The American Journal of Philology (The Johns Hopkins University Press) 98 (4): 424–435. In Greek mythology, the goddess Pandia /pænˈdaɪə/ or Pandeia (Greek: Πανδία, Πανδεία, meaning "all brightness")[1] was a daughter of Zeus and the goddess Selene, the Greek personification of the moon. They chose Pandia because their school's mascot is a panda and their local village used to supply bamboo for a panda at London Zoo.[5][6][7]. It orbits at a semi-major axis of about 11,525,000 km with an inclination of about 28.15°. Hall, Alexander E. W., "Dating the Homeric Hymn to Selene: Evidence and Implications", Obbink, Dirk, "56. Originally Pandia may have been an epithet of Selene,[9] but by at least the time of the Homeric Hymn to Selene,[10] Pandia ("all brightness")[11] had become a daughter of Selene and Zeus, and Pandia Selene or Selene's daughter Pandia, have been offered as possible origins for the name of the festival. Zeus, the goddess Selene, Pandia, a daughter of Zeus and Selene, and Pandion, a mythical king, have all been seen as being possibly connected with the festival. Mikalson, Jon D. (1977), "Religion in the Attic Demes". Pandia /pænˈdaɪə/, also known as Jupiter LXV, originally known as S/2017 J 4, is an outer natural satellite of Jupiter, 3 km in diameter. [9], This article is about the Greek goddess. Another mythological figure whose name has been suggested as a possible source for the name of the festival is Pandion, a legendary king of Athens who, as part of the tribal reforms of Cleisthenes at the end of the sixth century BC, became the eponymous hero of the Athenian tribe Pandionis. In Greek mythology, the goddess Pandia / pænˈdaɪə / or Pandeia (Greek: Πανδία, Πανδεία, meaning "all brightness") was a daughter of Zeus and the goddess Selene, the Greek personification of the moon. Pickard-Cambridge, Gould and Lewis, p. 66. The Pandia was an ancient state festival attested as having been held annually at Athens as early as the time of Demosthenes. Parke, p. 136; Kearns, pp. 5 Jupiter Moons Get New Names", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pandia_(moon)&oldid=979888823, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 September 2020, at 10:26. [14], While mentioning both Selene and Pandion in connection with the festival's name, Photius states that the festival was held for Zeus,[15] and although according to Robert Parker this association with Zeus may only be "a probably correct etymological guess",[16] many scholars are content to assign the festival to Zeus. This places the Pandia, at least during the time of Demosthenes, after the City Dionysia. [17] It is also possible that more than one of these mythological figures were associated with the festival, and who the festival honored may have changed over time. [8], https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Page/Planets, "Naming Contest for Newly-discovered Moons of Jupiter", "Public Contest Successfully Finds Names For Jupiter's New Moons", "Meet Pandia, Eirene and More!
The name "Pandia" is associated with the goddess Selene, the Greek personification of the moon. Some have seen an association between the Pandia and the full-moon, placing the celebration on 14 Elaphebolion. It belongs to the prograde outer Himalia group which are given names ending in a.
Orphism, Cosmogony, and Gealogy (Mus. [3], The moon was named in 2019 after Pandia (Πανδία Pandīa), the Greek goddess of the full moon, daughter of Zeus and Selene.
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